🔄 Redirect
The redirect methods are used to redirect the context (request) to a different URL or route.
Redirect Methods
To
Redirects to the URL derived from the specified path, with a specified status, a positive integer that corresponds to an HTTP status code.
If not specified, status defaults to 302 Found.
func (r *Redirect) To(location string) error
app.Get("/coffee", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// => HTTP - GET 301 /teapot
return c.Redirect().Status(fiber.StatusMovedPermanently).To("/teapot")
})
app.Get("/teapot", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.Status(fiber.StatusTeapot).Send("🍵 short and stout 🍵")
})
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// => HTTP - GET 302 /foo/bar
return c.Redirect().To("/foo/bar")
// => HTTP - GET 302 ../login
return c.Redirect().To("../login")
// => HTTP - GET 302 http://example.com
return c.Redirect().To("http://example.com")
// => HTTP - GET 301 https://example.com
return c.Redirect().Status(301).To("http://example.com")
})
Route
Redirects to a specific route along with the parameters and queries.
If you want to send queries and params to a route, you must use the RedirectConfig struct.
func (r *Redirect) Route(name string, config ...RedirectConfig) error
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// /user/fiber
return c.Redirect().Route("user", fiber.RedirectConfig{
Params: fiber.Map{
"name": "fiber",
},
})
})
app.Get("/with-queries", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// /user/fiber?data[0][name]=john&data[0][age]=10&test=doe
return c.Redirect().Route("user", fiber.RedirectConfig{
Params: fiber.Map{
"name": "fiber",
},
Queries: map[string]string{
"data[0][name]": "john",
"data[0][age]": "10",
"test": "doe",
},
})
})
app.Get("/user/:name", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.SendString(c.Params("name"))
}).Name("user")
Back
Redirects back to the referer URL. It redirects to a fallback URL if the referer header doesn't exist, with a specified status, a positive integer that corresponds to an HTTP status code.
If not specified, status defaults to 302 Found.
func (r *Redirect) Back(fallback string) error
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.SendString("Home page")
})
app.Get("/test", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
c.Set("Content-Type", "text/html")
return c.SendString(`<a href="/back">Back</a>`)
})
app.Get("/back", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.Redirect().Back("/")
})
Controls
Methods are chainable.
Status
Sets the HTTP status code for the redirect.
func (r *Redirect) Status(status int) *Redirect
app.Get("/coffee", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// => HTTP - GET 301 /teapot
return c.Redirect().Status(fiber.StatusMovedPermanently).To("/teapot")
})
RedirectConfig
Sets the configuration for the redirect.
It is used in conjunction with the Route method.
// RedirectConfig is a config to use with Redirect().Route()
type RedirectConfig struct {
Params fiber.Map // Route parameters
Queries map[string]string // Query map
}
Flash Message
Similar to Laravel, we can flash a message and retrieve it in the next request.
Messages
Get flash messages. Check With for more information.
func (r *Redirect) Messages() map[string]string
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
messages := c.Redirect().Messages()
return c.JSON(messages)
})
Message
Get a flash message by key. Check With for more information.
func (r *Redirect) Message(key string) *Redirect
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
message := c.Redirect().Message("status")
return c.SendString(message)
})
OldInputs
Get old input data. Check WithInput for more information.
func (r *Redirect) OldInputs() map[string]string
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
oldInputs := c.Redirect().OldInputs()
return c.JSON(oldInputs)
})
OldInput
Get old input data by key. Check WithInput for more information.
func (r *Redirect) OldInput(key string) string
app.Get("/name", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
oldInput := c.Redirect().OldInput("name")
return c.SendString(oldInput)
})
With
You can send flash messages by using With()
.
func (r *Redirect) With(key, value string) *Redirect
app.Get("/login", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.Redirect().With("status", "Logged in successfully").To("/")
})
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// => Logged in successfully
return c.SendString(c.Redirect().Message("status"))
})
WithInput
You can send input data by using WithInput()
. They will be sent as a cookie.
This method can send form, multipart form, or query data to the redirected route depending on the request content type.
func (r *Redirect) WithInput() *Redirect
// curl -X POST http://localhost:3000/login -d "name=John"
app.Post("/login", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.Redirect().WithInput().Route("name")
})
app.Get("/name", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
// => John
return c.SendString(c.Redirect().OldInput("name"))
}).Name("name")