Logger
Logger middleware for Fiber that logs HTTP request/response details.
Signatures
func New(config ...Config) fiber.Handler
Examples
Import the middleware package that is part of the Fiber web framework
import (
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3/middleware/logger"
)
The order of registration plays a role. Only all routes that are registered after this one will be logged. The middleware should therefore be one of the first to be registered.
After you initiate your Fiber app, you can use the following possibilities:
// Initialize default config
app.Use(logger.New())
// Or extend your config for customization
// Logging remote IP and Port
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Format: "[${ip}]:${port} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
}))
// Logging Request ID
app.Use(requestid.New())
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
// For more options, see the Config section
Format: "${pid} ${locals:requestid} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
}))
// Changing TimeZone & TimeFormat
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Format: "${pid} ${status} - ${method} ${path}\n",
TimeFormat: "02-Jan-2006",
TimeZone: "America/New_York",
}))
// Custom File Writer
file, err := os.OpenFile("./123.log", os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0666)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error opening file: %v", err)
}
defer file.Close()
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Output: file,
}))
// Add Custom Tags
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
CustomTags: map[string]logger.LogFunc{
"custom_tag": func(output logger.Buffer, c fiber.Ctx, data *logger.Data, extraParam string) (int, error) {
return output.WriteString("it is a custom tag")
},
},
}))
// Callback after log is written
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
TimeFormat: time.RFC3339Nano,
TimeZone: "Asia/Shanghai",
Done: func(c fiber.Ctx, logString []byte) {
if c.Response().StatusCode() != fiber.StatusOK {
reporter.SendToSlack(logString)
}
},
}))
// Disable colors when outputting to default format
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
DisableColors: true,
}))
Use Logger Middleware with Other Loggers
In order to use Fiber logger middleware with other loggers such as zerolog, zap, logrus; you can use LoggerToWriter
helper which converts Fiber logger to a writer, which is compatible with the middleware.
package main
import (
"github.com/gofiber/contrib/fiberzap/v2"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3/log"
"github.com/gofiber/fiber/v3/middleware/logger"
)
func main() {
// Create a new Fiber instance
app := fiber.New()
// Create a new zap logger which is compatible with Fiber AllLogger interface
zap := fiberzap.NewLogger(fiberzap.LoggerConfig{
ExtraKeys: []string{"request_id"},
})
// Use the logger middleware with zerolog logger
app.Use(logger.New(logger.Config{
Output: logger.LoggerToWriter(zap, log.LevelDebug),
}))
// Define a route
app.Get("/", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
return c.SendString("Hello, World!")
})
// Start server on http://localhost:3000
app.Listen(":3000")
}
Writing to os.File is goroutine-safe, but if you are using a custom Output that is not goroutine-safe, make sure to implement locking to properly serialize writes.
Config
Config
Property | Type | Description | Default |
---|---|---|---|
Next | func(fiber.Ctx) bool | Next defines a function to skip this middleware when returned true. | nil |
Done | func(fiber.Ctx, []byte) | Done is a function that is called after the log string for a request is written to Output, and pass the log string as parameter. | nil |
CustomTags | map[string]LogFunc | tagFunctions defines the custom tag action. | map[string]LogFunc |
Format | string | Format defines the logging tags. | [${time}] ${ip} ${status} - ${latency} ${method} ${path} ${error}\n |
TimeFormat | string | TimeFormat defines the time format for log timestamps. | 15:04:05 |
TimeZone | string | TimeZone can be specified, such as "UTC" and "America/New_York" and "Asia/Chongqing", etc | "Local" |
TimeInterval | time.Duration | TimeInterval is the delay before the timestamp is updated. | 500 * time.Millisecond |
Output | io.Writer | Output is a writer where logs are written. | os.Stdout |
LoggerFunc | func(c fiber.Ctx, data *Data, cfg Config) error | Custom logger function for integration with logging libraries (Zerolog, Zap, Logrus, etc). Defaults to Fiber's default logger if not defined. | see default_logger.go defaultLoggerInstance |
DisableColors | bool | DisableColors defines if the logs output should be colorized. | false |
enableColors | bool | Internal field for enabling colors in the log output. (This is not a user-configurable field) | - |
enableLatency | bool | Internal field for enabling latency measurement in logs. (This is not a user-configurable field) | - |
timeZoneLocation | *time.Location | Internal field for the time zone location. (This is not a user-configurable field) | - |
Default Config
var ConfigDefault = Config{
Next: nil,
Done: nil,
Format: "[${time}] ${ip} ${status} - ${latency} ${method} ${path} ${error}\n",
TimeFormat: "15:04:05",
TimeZone: "Local",
TimeInterval: 500 * time.Millisecond,
Output: os.Stdout,
DisableColors: false,
LoggerFunc: defaultLoggerInstance,
}
Constants
// Logger variables
const (
TagPid = "pid"
TagTime = "time"
TagReferer = "referer"
TagProtocol = "protocol"
TagPort = "port"
TagIP = "ip"
TagIPs = "ips"
TagHost = "host"
TagMethod = "method"
TagPath = "path"
TagURL = "url"
TagUA = "ua"
TagLatency = "latency"
TagStatus = "status" // response status
TagResBody = "resBody" // response body
TagReqHeaders = "reqHeaders"
TagQueryStringParams = "queryParams" // request query parameters
TagBody = "body" // request body
TagBytesSent = "bytesSent"
TagBytesReceived = "bytesReceived"
TagRoute = "route"
TagError = "error"
// DEPRECATED: Use TagReqHeader instead
TagHeader = "header:" // request header
TagReqHeader = "reqHeader:" // request header
TagRespHeader = "respHeader:" // response header
TagQuery = "query:" // request query
TagForm = "form:" // request form
TagCookie = "cookie:" // request cookie
TagLocals = "locals:"
// colors
TagBlack = "black"
TagRed = "red"
TagGreen = "green"
TagYellow = "yellow"
TagBlue = "blue"
TagMagenta = "magenta"
TagCyan = "cyan"
TagWhite = "white"
TagReset = "reset"
)